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"Mencius", a Confucian classic, was listed as the "Four Books" by Zhu Xi in the Southern Song Dynasty (the other three are "The Daxue", "The Doctrine of the Mean" and "The Analects"). It was first seen in Zhao Qi's "Inscriptions of Mencius": "This book is the work of Mencius, so it is always called "Mencius"."